Which is better, Java or Python? And how?

ProgrammingLanguages are a fundamental part of computer science, they are fundamental tools in a programmer’s toolbox and crucial to almost every programming activity. Choosing between programming languages is often confusing, let alone choosing between the most popular ones.  Python and Java have been battling for the top position on the most popular programming languages out there, with Python making amazing progress in the last few years and Java holding onto its position.

It often seems that these languages are perfect, and in fact, they are capable of doing most of the tasks out there, however, there are key differences that could help you formulate your decision.

Python vs. Java

Python is a more productive language than Java. Python is an interpreted language with elegant syntax and makes it a very good option for scripting and rapid application development in many areas.

Python is a dynamically typed programming language where there is no necessity of declaring variables whereas java is a statically typed programming language wherein variables are to be explicitly declared.

Python code is much shorter, even though some Java “class shell” is not listed. This might be one reason why Python can be more productive.

CONCLUSION

Python’s future is looking very, very bright from where we see and assume that its future is assured. Python is far from perfect, and the same can be said for the ecosystem around us. So yes, there are plenty of areas where Python should probably will, improve. But we shouldn’t lose sight of the fact that many of the problems with Python (like binary distribution, dependency management and concurrency) are problems with software development generally, so there’s nowhere for people to go that will magically make those issues disappear.

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